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How Can Leaders Manage Intergenerational Conflict in the Workplace?

Transforming generational differences from workplace friction into team strength


Workplaces today are melting pots of generational diversity. From Baby Boomers & Gen Z to Millenials and Gen Z, each group brings unique experiences, expectations, and communication styles to the table. But with this diversity comes the potential for conflict. The article, “Intergenerational Conflict in the Workplace” (Workplace: A Journal for Academic Research), offers a thought-provoking exploration of these dynamics and how organisations can address them effectively.

An inclusive, collaborative, diverse workplace meeting
“We all have different histories, but we share the same future.” - Anonymous

Here are some deeper insights and direct observations from the article:


1. Generational Stereotypes Fuel Misunderstandings

One of the key observations in the article is that stereotypes about generational traits can exacerbate tensions. For example:

  • Older employees are often viewed as resistant to change or “stuck in their ways.”

  • Younger workers may be labeled as overly idealistic or entitled.

The article stresses that these broad generalisations ignore the individuality within generations, perpetuating unnecessary friction. Instead, organisations should focus on understanding the underlying values driving each group.


"Assumptions about generational attitudes often misrepresent the diversity within each cohort and oversimplify the complexity of workplace dynamics."

Tip: Start by noticing the stories you tell about other age groups and whether they serve collaboration or feed conflict.

2. Values Clash More Than Work Ethic

The article notes that conflict often arises not because one generation works harder than another but because of differing values. For instance:

  • Baby Boomers might prioritise loyalty and job stability, stemming from a career shaped by hierarchical structures.

  • Millennials and Gen Z, by contrast, may emphasise flexibility and work-life balance, reflecting shifts in societal expectations and technology use.

These differences can lead to misunderstandings, particularly in areas like workplace policies and expectations. For example, a younger employee asking for remote work options may unintentionally signal a lack of commitment to an older manager who views in-office presence as essential.


"Generational conflict often emerges when different value systems intersect, not due to inherent differences in work ethic or capability."

Tip: When values clash, look for the underlying motivation. It's rarely laziness or entitlement it’s a difference in priorities and context.


3. The Role of Technology in Intergenerational Conflict

One standout theme is how technology plays into generational divides. The article highlights how:

  • Older generations might struggle with adapting to rapidly evolving tools, viewing constant upgrades as disruptive.

  • Younger generations, who are digital natives, can find it frustrating to work in systems perceived as outdated or inefficient.

The article suggests that organisations create opportunities for mutual learning. For example, reverse mentoring programs where younger employees share tech skills with older colleagues can foster collaboration and mutual respect.


"Technology is not just a tool; it’s a symbol of broader generational shifts that can either divide or unite teams."

Tip: Use tech as an opportunity for connection not competition.


4. Communication Breakdowns as a Root Cause

Communication style differences are another recurring theme. The article describes how:

  • Older employees may favour structured, formal communication (e.g., detailed emails or in-person meetings).

  • Younger workers often lean toward real-time updates and informal messaging platforms.

These mismatches can lead to frustration and misinterpretation. As one participant in the study shared, “I don’t understand why they can’t just send an email instead of spamming my chat.”

The solution? Organisations should adopt flexible communication norms that account for different preferences while ensuring clarity and consistency.


Tip: Create flexible norms allowing people to choose their mode of communication while maintaining clarity and accountability.


5. Shared Goals Can Bridge Divides

Despite these differences, the article emphasises that all generations value fairness, meaningful work, and opportunities for growth. The challenge for organisations is to highlight these shared goals and create policies that reflect them.

For example, offering flexibility in how work is done (e.g., hybrid work models) or designing leadership programs that cater to different career stages can create a sense of inclusion.


"Focusing on shared priorities can transform generational differences from a source of conflict to a strength that enhances team performance."

Tip: Lead with purpose, not policy. People will follow if they feel seen and valued.


Takeaway: Build Bridges, Not Barriers

This article underscores that intergenerational conflict isn’t an inevitable outcome of workplace diversity. By fostering open communication, challenging stereotypes, and designing inclusive practices, organisations can create an environment where all generations thrive.

If this topic resonates with you, I highly recommend reading the full article here: Intergenerational Conflict in the Workplace.

My Final Thoughts

Ultimately, intergenerational conflict reminds me of a family road trip everyone’s in the same vehicle, heading toward the same destination, but there’s constant bickering over the music, the route, and who gets to control the air conditioning. At the end of the day, it’s about compromise, understanding, and occasionally letting someone else take the wheel (even if they’re using GPS and not the trusty map you swear by). After all, the best journeys, and workplaces, are the ones where everyone learns to laugh at the bumps along the way.

Are you looking to improve communication and cohesion across generations in your team?


📩 Let’s chat. I offer coaching and custom training to help leaders and HR professionals foster connection, reduce friction, and turn generational diversity into a true asset.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is intergenerational conflict in the workplace? It refers to tension or misunderstandings that arise due to differences in values, communication, and expectations between different age groups at work.

2. What causes most generational conflict at work? It’s often driven by value clashes (not work ethic), communication styles, and assumptions about technology or commitment.

3. How can leaders support multi-generational teams? By offering flexible policies, promoting reverse mentoring, encouraging curiosity over criticism, and setting clear expectations.

4. What are some practical ways to bridge generational gaps? Create cross-age project teams, offer coaching on communication preferences, and highlight shared goals like fairness and purpose.

5. Do you offer training on this topic? Yes! I run workshops for organisations exploring generational diversity, communication, and inclusion. 👉 Enquire here


Free Resource: DIY Facilitated Conversations

10 Question Checklist - Is a facilitated conversation (Mediation) the right next step?

If you’d like to see how facilitated conversations could help your workplace, I’ve created a free resource: DIY Facilitated Conversations.


This guide outlines the key steps of running a structured conversation, with prompts and tips you can use straight away.




Shiv Martin is a nationally accredited mediator, practicing solicitor, conciliator, decision-maker, and certified vocational trainer.

Shiv Martin is a nationally accredited mediator, practicing solicitor, conciliator, decision-maker, and certified vocational trainer. With extensive experience in complex dispute resolution, stakeholder engagement, and team building across business, community, and governmental sectors, Shiv brings over a decade of unique and diverse expertise in Law, Management, Vocational Education, and Mediation.



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